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Quick Start Guide

Get up and running with GhanaAPI in just a few minutes. This guide will walk you through making your first API calls and understanding the basics.

Base URL​

All API requests are made to:

https://api.ghana-api.dev/api/v1

Your First API Call​

Let's start with a simple request that doesn't require authentication - getting current exchange rates:

curl "https://api.ghana-api.dev/api/v1/exchange-rates/current"

Expected Response​

{
  "baseCurrency": "GHS",
  "timestamp": "2025-01-15T10:30:00Z",
  "rates": {
    "USD": {
      "rate": 0.082,
      "inverseRate": 12.2,
      "change24h": -0.15,
      "trend": "down"
    },
    "EUR": {
      "rate": 0.076,
      "inverseRate": 13.16,
      "change24h": 0.08,
      "trend": "up"
    }
  },
  "provider": "Bank of Ghana",
  "nextUpdate": "2025-01-15T11:00:00Z"
}

Making Requests in Different Languages​

JavaScript/Node.js​

// Using fetch (modern browsers/Node.js 18+)
const response = await fetch(
  "https://api.ghana-api.dev/api/v1/exchange-rates/current?currencies=USD"
);
const data = await response.json();
console.log(`1 USD = ${data.rates.USD.rate} GHS`);

// Using axios
const axios = require("axios");
const response = await axios.get(
  "https://api.ghana-api.dev/api/v1/exchange-rates/current?currencies=USD"
);
console.log(response.data);

Python​

import requests

response = requests.get('https://api.ghana-api.dev/api/v1/exchange-rates/current?currencies=USD')
data = response.json()
print(f"1 USD = {data['rates']['USD']['rate']} GHS")

PHP​

<?php
$response = file_get_contents('https://api.ghana-api.dev/api/v1/exchange-rates/current?currencies=USD');
$data = json_decode($response, true);
echo "1 USD = " . $data['rates']['USD']['rate'] . " GHS\n";
?>

Address Validation Example​

Try validating a Ghana Post Digital Address:

curl "https://api.ghana-api.dev/api/v1/addresses/validate/GA-123-4567"

Response​

{
  "isValid": true,
  "digitalCode": "GA-123-4567",
  "formattedAddress": "123 Liberation Road, Accra, Greater Accra Region",
  "coordinates": {
    "latitude": 5.6037,
    "longitude": -0.187
  },
  "region": "Greater Accra Region",
  "district": "Accra Metropolitan"
}

Route Planning Example​

Calculate a route between two locations in Ghana:

curl "https://api.ghana-api.dev/api/v1/transport/route-calculation?start_lat=5.6037&start_lng=-0.187&end_lat=6.6885&end_lng=-1.6244&mode=driving"

Response​

{
  "success": true,
  "data": {
    "distance": 247.8,
    "duration": 10800,
    "coordinates": [
      [5.6037, -0.187],
      [5.6125, -0.215],
      [6.6885, -1.6244]
    ],
    "instructions": [
      "Head north on Liberation Road",
      "Turn right onto George Walker Bush Highway",
      "Continue for 247 km to Kumasi"
    ]
  },
  "start": [5.6037, -0.187],
  "end": [6.6885, -1.6244],
  "mode": "driving"
}

Error Handling​

All API endpoints return consistent error responses:

{
  "error": {
    "code": "INVALID_ADDRESS",
    "message": "The provided digital address code is invalid",
    "details": {
      "providedCode": "INVALID-123",
      "expectedFormat": "XX-XXX-XXXX"
    }
  },
  "timestamp": "2025-01-15T10:30:00Z",
  "requestId": "req_abc123def456"
}

Next Steps​

Now that you've made your first API calls:

  1. Explore all endpoints in our API reference
  2. Check out the API documentation for complete examples and reference
  3. Learn about best practices for production usage

Need Help?​

Pro Tip

Use the ?currencies=USD,EUR parameter to get specific exchange rates instead of all available currencies. This reduces response size and improves performance.